West Australian (Perth, WA : 1879 - 1954), Monday 28 August 1899, page 2


I THE MINERS' STRIKE AT DAY I DAW.

THE MEN'S VERSION.

As briefly chronicled in the West Australian, a strike of miners is in progress in the Day Dawn district, on the Murchi-son. The mines affected are the Great Fingall Consolidated gold mine (locally known chiefly as the big mine") at Day Dawn, and the Victory mine at Cuddingwarra At the former property some 87 men are on strike, and at the latter 36, making 122 in all Mr. J. B. Holman, the chairman of the Day Dawn Defence Committee, who is in Perth in connection with the dispute, was seen last night by one of our reporters, when he consented to explain the position of the men.'

" Previous to June last," remarked Mr. Holman, " the Great Fingall Consolidated mine was under the management of Mr. Goldstein, a practical mine manager, who always paid the men the current rate of wages ruling in the district. At that

time the rates were Miners in wet

ground, £4 10s. per week; do in dry ground, 163 15s. per week and labourers, 11s. 8d. to 10s. 10d. per day. Under this management the work appears to have proceeded satisfactorily, no trouble arising between the men and the management. Early in June Mr. Goodwin arrived at the mine and took charge and he immediately reduced the rates for wet ground to £4 5s., that being the rate decided on at the conference between the managers and men last year. Recognising that an agreement had been come to to this effect, the men accepted the reduction and worked on as

usual.

" Towards the end of June, however, Mr.

Goodwin had notices posted on the mine to the effect that he intended as from July 1st to further reduce the wages to the following rates 3-in wet ground, 964 in dry ground, £63 10s.; and labourers, £3 per week. The men naturally felt aggrieved at this action, and they decided not to accept the proposed reduction. We interviewed Mr. Goodwin and informed him of our decision, and at the same time informed him we were willing

to continue work at the conference rates. Mr. Goodwin declined to let the men work at those rates, and he gave as his reason for the reductions that he was going to introduce the Kalgoorlie rate of wage in the Day Dawn district. Mr. Goodwin told the men that as the conditions of the

Day Dawn and Kalgoorlie districts were practically the same, it was only fair that the miners in the former should work at the same rates as those in the latter field. We, however, showed him that the cost of living was 20 per cent higher in the Day Dawn district than in the Kalgoorlie district, and that the chance of employment was also very much greater in the Kalgoorlie than in the Day Dawn district. The management, however, would not concede the point asked for by the men, and succeeded in obtaining three or four weeks protection on the lease and also a month's exemption on the ground of scarcity of labour. "They were making application for six months' exemption on the same grounds. I may add that Mr. Goodwin made an offer to the men on July 18 to fix the rates as follow :

In dry ground, 263 13s. 3d in wet ground, 164 3s. 3d. and labourers, £63 2s. per week; but this offer was refused by the men. "

The miners are holding out and are being well supported. In all there were 37 men on the GreatFingallConsolidated mine of whom 46 were directly affected by the reduction in wages, and the balance of the men went out on strike in sympathy with them. It should be added that the men

feel that if they accept the proposed reduction it will lead to a general reduction in the rates on the whole of the Murchi-son, and the men are determined to resist such a step. The number of men out at the Victory mine at Cuddingwarra is 35, and the management there desire to bring about the same reductions as in the case of the other mine. The Victory management has also applied for six months' exemption on the grounds of scarcity of, labour, and, of course, I am doing my best to oppose it, as

there are scores of efficient workmen willing to work at the conference rates. Miners all over the colony are well supporting the men, and the business people in Day Dawn and Cue, recognising the justice of the men's claims, are themselves paying between 540 and 550 towards the strike funds,

Another fact that is of interest is that a number of free labourers were obtained in the metropolitan district, and sent on to Day Dawn on Saturday morning. Accord-ing to telegrams I have received from labour officials these men were met at

Walkaway, and on having explained to them the position of affairs at the mines they promised not to accept work. They, however, proceeded to Cue, and I have been informed by Mr. C. H. Corser, secretary to the A.W.A., Cue, that they have all joined the union, having, on the matter in dispute being made known to them, refused to go on the mine. I am also informed that it is intended to send another lot of free labourers to Day Dawn, but I anticipate that they will act in the same manner on £3 they become acquainted with the facts of the case. The union is also advertising cautioning miners against proceed-ing to the scene of the strike until they make themselves thoroughly acquainted with the rights of the dispute."

STATEMENT BY THE LABOUR

COUNCIL'S SECRETARY.

Mr. F. Davis, secretary to the Trades and Labour Council on being seen yesterday stated that the council had decided, to give its support to the men on strike, and with that object in view had forwarded several sums through the general secretary of the Workers' Union (Mr. F. Gilbert, Kalgoorlie), and had also distributed collecting lists to all the unions connected with the council.

YESTERDAY'S PROCEEDINGS.

Cue, August 27.

The miners' strike at Day Dawn, which has been proceeding uneventfully for a considerable time past, the men being paid strike pay out of the funds which are liberally forthcoming, was marked by an exciting development to-day, when news was received this morning that a special train would arrive at Day Dawn at midday with 44 men for the Great Fingall Consolidated mine. From an early hour members of the Workers' Association were astir making preparations to meet the men with the view to prevent them from going on to work at the mine, and at about 11 a.m. a large body of men assembled on the Day Dawn railway platform to await the arrival of the train. There were also many others present, the crowd numbering in

all several hundred. Shortly

after 12 noon the train steamed in and on drawing up to the platform, contrary to what might have been expected, the crowd' gave a cheer and immediately the train stopped the carriages were invaded by the union men for the purpose of endeavouring to persuade the men not to go to work. There was no trouble whatever to get the men to do this, and the men at once left the station in company with the union men for their headquarters, the Miners' Institute, Day Dawn, where a meeting was held.

The men who arrived to-day complained of being brought upon misrepresentations,

to the effect that the strike was all over and that no trouble of any kind was now in existence, but that on account of the previous trouble the men had left the district

and they were required to take their places.

The men were in charge of Mr. Holmes, of Northam, who, after the meeting had been held, interviewed the men with the view to getting them to go on the mine, but they point blank refused to do so.

The union committee offered the men free passes back, or if they choose to stay to pay them strike pay.

Everything in connection with the pro-cee lings were most orderly, and except in a few instances no inflammatory speeches were made. To-night the men have been lodged in the hotels, pending future arrangements. The men say that the first intimation of what they were coming to, was received at Mt. Magnet and Lennonville where they were vigorously hooted and called "blacklegs." This latter they indignantly repudiate.

On Wednesday the Great Fingall Consolidated mine is applying for six months' exemption. On the ground that they can-not get men to work, and the application is to be opposed by the men. The event is looked forward to with interest, and the result is doubtful, as the mine, in consequence of five years' continuous work, has a considerable claim for exemption.